Gem Stone Cutter

Gem stones are attracting a lot of customers everyday whether they want the gem stones for a personal use or if they are in the jewelry business. These clients want stones that have been cut by a professional gem stone cutter.

Gem stone cutters will polish and cut stones by progressive abrasion. Materials such as silicon carbide are used to cut soft gem stones as it has a Mohs hardness of 9.5. Other compounds such as tin oxide chromium and aluminum oxide are used to polish gem stones. A gem stone cutter will usually use a few techniques in cutting the stones, these being sawing, grinding, sanding, lapping, polishing, drilling and tumbling.

A gem stone cutter has to be highly qualified as many different cuts have been proven to show off the gem stone at its best bringing out certain features with different cuts! One of the most common cuts is the cabochon which is a simple polished dome. Commonly used when cutting diamonds. But other cuts used are the brilliant, step and baguette cuts which are used to bring out certain features in a stone.

Some of the fancy shapes that a gem stone cutter will cut the gems into are the round, oval rectangular, cross, tear drop or even free form shapes. It all depends on the gem stone cutter or his or her client.

A great website to find a gem stone cutter on is www.lajewelry.com. This directory has endless listings of almost anything you may be looking for when it comes to jewelry or precious investments!